U.S. Census Enumeration Dates


Census Date Census Day
1960    1 Apr 1960      Census results will be made public 1 April 2032. 1960 marked the birth of the first mail-out census.
1950    1 Apr 1950      Census results will be made public 1 April 2022. It encompassed the continental United States, the territories of Alaska and Hawaii, American Samoa, the Canal Zone, Guam, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands of the United States, and some of the smaller island territories.
1940    1 Apr 1940      Population Count: 132,164,569
                        https://1940census.archives.gov/
1930    1 Apr 1930      Population Count: 123,202,624          https://www.archives.gov/research/census/1930
1920    1 Jan 1920       Population Count: 106,021,537         
1910    15 Apr 1910    Population Count: 92,228,496
1900    1 Jun 1900       Population Count: 76,212,168, Only census that give the month and year of birth.
1890    1 Jun 1890       All but one percent destroyed by fire
1880    1 Jun 1880       Population Count: 50,189,209

Every member of household with birthplace enumerated
1870    1 Jun 1870       Population Count: 38,558,371
1860    1 Jun 1860       Population Count: 31,443,321
1850    1 Jun 1850       First Modern Census, Population Count: 23,191,876

Head of Household only enumerated
1840    1 Jun 1840       30 States and Territories, Population Count: 17,063,353
1830    1 Jun 1830       28 States and Territories, Population Count: 12,860,702
1820    7 Aug 1820     22 States and Territories, Population Count: 9.638,453
1810    6 Aug 1810     16 States and Territories, Population Count: 7,239,881
1800    4 Aug 1800     14 States, Population Count: 5,308,483
1790    2 Aug 1790     12 States (No GA and VA reconstructed from State census), Population Count: 3,929,214

Clues in Census Records 1850-1930

Clues in Census Records 1790-1840

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